This is the August edition of the gwern.net newsletter (previously July); it is a summary of the revision-history RSS feed, overlapping with Changelog & including material from Google+ & LW media threads. I thank my donors on Gratipay.
Writings
- Nootropics: initial results on LLLT, correlates with large increases; began followup randomized experiment
- purchased a North Paw compass belt
- some thoughts on Robinson Crusoe
Media
Books
Fiction:
- Worm (review)
- Echopraxia, Peter Watts (review)
- Chronicle of a Death Foretold, Marquez (review)
- The Metropolitan Man (review)
- Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas (review)
Links
Everything is heritable:
- “A Gene That Makes You Need Less Sleep?” (see “Heritability of Performance Deficit Accumulation During Acute Sleep Deprivation in Twins”, “The Transcriptional Repressor DEC2 Regulates Sleep Length in Mammals”, & “A Novel BHLHE41 Variant is Associated with Short Sleep and Resistance to Sleep Deprivation in Humans”)
- How harmful is smoking during pregnancy - after controlling for the sort of people who would do that?
- “On the genetic architecture of intelligence and other quantitative traits”, Hsu 2014
- “Not by Twins Alone: Using the Extended Family Design to Investigate Genetic Influence on Political Beliefs”, Hatemi et al 2010 (excerpts)
- Smoking is heritable but not through shared environment
- “The Importance of Heritability in Psychological Research: The Case of Attitudes”, Tesser 1993 (excerpts)
- “Inheritance of migratory direction in a bird species: a cross-breeding experiment with SE- and SW-migrating blackcaps (Sylvia atricapilla)”, Helbig 1991 (“For blackcap warblers, the direction of migration is clearly innate, so crossbreeding a group of blackcaps who flew south for fall migration with a group that oriented westward resulted in offspring who flew in a southwesterly direction.”)
Statistics/AI/meta-science:
- “Personal reflections on lessons learned from randomized trials involving newborn infants, 1951 to 1967”, Silverman 2003 (9 out of 10 dead babies agree: even cherished ‘obvious’ beliefs must be tested by RCTs)
- “Publication bias in the social sciences: Unlocking the file drawer”, Franco et al 2014 (Nature; Andrew Gelman; excerpts)
- “Better Estimation When Perfection Is Unlikely: A Bayesian Example”
- “The Lyme Wars: The Lyme-disease infection rate is growing. So is the battle over how to treat it.”, “What Science Needs”
- “Mathematics in the Age of the Turing Machine”, Hales 2013 (excerpts)
- “On the science and ethics of Ebola treatments”, “Controlled trials: the 1948 watershed” (excerpts)
- “Academic urban legends”, Rekdal 2014
- “In Head-Hunting, Big Data May Not Be Such a Big Deal”
Psychology:
- “Metabolic costs and evolutionary implications of human brain development”, Kuzawa et al 2014 (excerpts)
- “Lead exposure and behavior: effects on antisocial and risky behavior among children and adolescents”, Reyes 2014
- “Bastards and Stereotype Accuracy”
- “How are conscientiousness and cognitive ability related to one another? A re-examination of the intelligence compensation hypothesis”, Murray et al 2014 (excerpts)
- “Investigating America’s elite: Cognitive ability, education, and sex differences”, Wai 2013 (excerpts)
- “What Happens to Women Who Are Denied Abortions?”
- “Standard and trace-dose lithium: A systematic review of dementia prevention and other behavioral benefits”, Mauer et al 2014
- Puppy pregnancy syndrome
Technology:
- Hal Finney has died (NYT)
- “The Rise and Fall and Rise of Virtual Reality”
- “Hervé This: The world’s weirdest chef; building food, molecule by molecule”
- “Two Centuries of Productivity Growth in Computing”, Nordhaus 2007 (excerpts)
Economics:
- “Why Isn’t the Whole World Developed? Lessons from the Cotton Mills”, Clark 1987 (excerpts)
- “How the Robots Lost: High-Frequency Trading’s Rise and Fall”
- “What Do Chinese Dumplings Have to Do With Global Warming?”
- Rag-picker
Politics/religion:
- “The Bomb Didn’t Beat Japan… Stalin Did: Have 70 years of nuclear policy been based on a lie?”
- Gombe Chimpanzee War
- Bedford Level experiment
- “The Great Canadian Sperm Shortage”
Fiction:
- 2002 in anime (Overall, not the best year for anime by far, but nevertheless, I would happily rewatch Azumanga Daioh, Haibane Renmei, & RahXephon any number of times, and picked up some interesting suggestions for future watching like Tamala 2010: A Punk Cat in Space.)
- “The Too-Clever Fox”
- TvTropes reviews Nature of Nature’s Art webcomic
Misc:
- Evolution of E. Coli over 60k generations
- “War in the womb: A ferocious biological struggle between mother and baby belies any sentimental ideas we might have about pregnancy”
- “A Parable”, Dijkstra 1973 (Orienting toilets on train cars.)
- Judas goat
- “The Strange & Curious Tale of the Last True Hermit: For nearly thirty years, a phantom haunted the woods of Central Maine”
Film/TV
Anime:
Live-action:
- Three Coins in the Fountain (Actually not that bad. Sort of a silly romantic comedy of manners, and when you get bored with that, you can pay attention to post-WWII Italy and note how privileged Americans were, how women smoked back then, etc. It feels weird to see offices without computers in them - just papers. and phones. Oh, and random monks in the background: the camera just pans across them like they’re not there.)
Music
Touhou:
- “廃獄ララバイ” (Toy; 協奏符「拾遺物語」 {R11}) [symphony]
- “おつかいメイドのひといき” (水橋ゆっきー; Kirisame Mahou Yougashiten {C85}) [instrumental]
- “竹取飛翔” (k-wave labs; 幽かのたまゆら {C84}) [Celtic]
- “東方妖々夢” (k-wave labs; 幽かのたまゆら {C84}) [Celtic]
- “幽雅に咲かせ、墨染の桜” (k-waves LAB; 幽かのたまゆら {C84}) [Celtic]
- “ほおずきみたいに紅い魂” (k-wave labs; 幽かのたまゆら {C84}) [Celtic]
- “時間差カルテ” (Tokyo Active NEETs; Touhou Bakuon Jazz 4 {C84}) [jazz]
- “令・瞑コード零” (Tokyo Active NEETs; Touhou Bakuon Jazz 4 {C84}) [jazz]
- “紅星ミゼラブル~廃憶編” (Tokyo Active NEETs; Touhou Bakuon Jazz 4 {C84}) [jazz]
- “感情の摩天楼 ~ Cosmic Mind” (あきやまうに; 暗黒能楽集・心綺楼 東方心綺楼 ORIGINAL SOUND TRACK {C84}) [instrumental]
- “Thawing Realism” (Autoban feat. Senya; Hiding You in the Evening Cherry Trees {C85}) [trance]
- “NEXTLIFE” (隣人 feat. 坂上なち (twinkle* twinkle); THE LEAP NEXTRA {C84}) [electronic]
- “party in the streets of Tokyo” (Renko; a-romatic {C84}) [house]
- “風の向こうへ” (JeetSingh feat. Chia; Serendipity {R10}) [vocal]
- “voyage” (きりん feat 茶々; con spirito {C85}) [vocal]
- “Cherry Ashes” (senya; The Whole World {C84}) [vocal]